Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY)

Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY)


Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana


Introduction 

A welfare programme called the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY) attempts to give food security to the economically weaker segments of india. As part of its attempts to lessen the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on the poor, the Government of India introduced the programme in March 2020.

The programme was introduced as a short-term solution for a three-month window starting in April 2020 and ending in June 2020. The programme has, however, been repeatedly extended due to the pandemic's protracted effects on the economy and people's means of subsistence. It will be put into effect until November 2023 at this time.

The PMGKAY scheme is being enforced by the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution. Under the scheme, the government provides free food grains to the heirs who are eligible for it. The scheme aims to reach out to around 80 crore people across the country, which is nearly two- thirds of the population.

Objects of the PMGKAY Scheme 

The PMGKAY scheme has the following objects

  • To insure food security to the economically vulnerable sections of the society. 
  • To give backing to those who are facing difficulties due to the COVID- 19 epidemic.
  • To insure that no bone goes empty due to lack of coffers. 
  • To support the growers by earning their yield at minimal support prices. 
  • To insure that the food grains reach the intended heirs without any leakages or diversion. 6. To insure that the scheme is enforced in a transparent and effective manner.

Benefits of the PMGKAY Scheme

The PMGKAY scheme provides a number of benefits to the heirs. These include 

  1. Free food grains: The heirs of the scheme are handed with free food grains. The food grains include rice, wheat and beats. 
  2. Additional allocation: The heirs are handed with fresh allocation of food grains over and above their regular entitlements under the National Food Security Act( NFSA).
  3. Nutritional support: The scheme provides nutritive support to the heirs, especially children, pregnant and lactating mates.
  4. Financial support to farmers: The scheme supports the growers by earning their yield at minimal support prices. This provides them with a stable income and helps them to sustain their livelihoods
  5. No exclusion: The programme makes sure that everyone is eligible to receive its advantages. The poorest of the impoverished, migratory labourers, the homeless, and those without ration cards are among those who benefit.
  6. Transparent implementation: The plan is carried out effectively and transparently. The Public Distribution System (PDS) outlets or doorstep delivery methods are how the recipients receive their benefits.

Eligibility criteria for the PMGKAY Scheme 

The eligibility criteria for the PMGKAY scheme are as follows 

  • The beneficiaries must be covered under the National Food Security Act( NFSA). 
  • The beneficiaries mustn't be covered under any other welfare scheme that provides food grains. 3. The beneficiaries must have a valid ration card.
  • The beneficiaries must be linked by the state governments or Union Territory administrations.
  • The heirs must be in need of assistance due to the COVID- 19 epidemic.

Implementation of PMGKAY 

The national and state governments have implemented the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY) plan in a coordinated and effective way. The following are some of the scheme's crucial implementation points:

Beneficiaries' identification

The National Food Security Act (NFSA) list, Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) list, State-specific ration card databases, etc., were used by the government to identify the program's beneficiaries. The government has also expanded the programme to include homeless individuals, migratory workers, and persons without ration cards.

Food grain distribution and allocation

To carry out the plan, the federal government has provided more food grain to the states. The fair price shop (FPS) network that already exists and the recently introduced doorstep delivery system are both used to distribute the food grains. The recipients receive 5 kg of food grains per person each month for three months (April–June 2021) from the programme.

Transportation and logistics

By adopting a number of steps, like designating more trains and trucks for transportation, streamlining the documentation procedure, etc., the government has made sure that the food grains reach the intended recipients. The federal government has also given the states money to help with transportation and other logistical costs.


Monitoring and evaluation

The government has set up a robust monitoring and evaluation medium to insure the effective perpetration of the scheme. The state governments have been directed to submit yearly progress reports to the central government. The government has also launched a dashboard to track the distribution of food grains and to cover the perpetration of the scheme. 

Awareness and outreach

The government has accepted colorful measures to produce mindfulness about the scheme among the heirs. The government has launched a massive outreach crusade through colorful media channels, including radio, TV, journals, and social media platforms. The government has also handed information about the scheme in original languages and cants to insure that the communication reaches the willed heirs.

Conclusion 

The national and state governments have implemented the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY) plan in a coordinated and effective way. The government has established a monitoring and evaluation framework, identified the program's beneficiaries, distributed food grains, provided logistics and transportation, raised beneficiary awareness, and engaged them in outreach activities. The scheme's efficient execution has made sure that the food grains reach the intended recipients without any leaks or diversion, and it has given the economically needy parts of society the much-needed relief they require during these trying times.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK)

Image
Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) Introduction  A major initiative of the Indian government's National Rural Health Mission (NRHM), Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) was introduced in 2013. The programme intends to offer medical treatment to children under the age of 18, especially those from rural and isolated locations. Several health-related services are covered under the programme, including the promotion of healthy lifestyles, screening for developmental delays, and early identification and treatment of common children disorders.  Children in the community and at their schools can receive medical care thanks to a network of qualified health professionals who carry out the programme. The Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram, its goals, its elements, and how it affects children's health in India are all examined in-depth in this article. Objectives of Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram: Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram's main goal is to offer complete medical treat...
Read more

Integrated Child Protection Scheme

Image
Integrated Child Protection Scheme Introduction  Any society's growth depends on the wellbeing and protection of its young. In order to offer a comprehensive framework for the protection, care, and rehabilitation of vulnerable children, the Government of India introduced the Integrated Child Protection Scheme (ICPS) as a government supported programme in 2009. The ICPS seeks to establish a society that values, upholds, and respects the rights of children. This article explores the Integrated Child Protection Scheme's numerous facets and highlights how important it is to guarantee children's safety all around the nation. ICPS overview  The Ministry of Women and Child Development of the Government of India manages the Integrated Child Protection Scheme (ICPS), which is one of its major initiatives. Its main goal is to safeguard kids from abuse, neglect, exploitation, and other types of violence. The programme includes an extensive selection of measures meant to stop and addre...
Read more

Jal Jeevan Yojana (JJY)

Image
Jal Jeevan Yojana (JJY) Introduction   The Government of India's flagship programme, Jal Jeevan Yojana (JJY), was introduced in 2019 with the goal of providing water lines to every village home by 2024. The program's main goal is to provide all households in rural India with access to clean and sufficient drinking water, therefore solving the issue of water shortage there. By 2024, every rural home in the nation will have access to functional household tap connections (FHTCs) thanks to the Jal Jeevan Yojana. Over 15 crore households are expected to be covered by the programme, which is expected to cost about Rs 3.5 lakh crore. The federal government works with the states to conduct the programme, and the states get financial support from the federal government to do so. The Jal Jeevan Yojana is a vital part of the government's initiatives to guarantee that all residents have access to clean and safe drinking water. A fundamental right is to have access to clean, sufficient ...
Read more